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Telling Details: Photorealism in Taiwan

As modern art evolved in the 1970s, a new mode of expression appeared on the New York art scene: super-realism, also known as photorealism. Super-realism is a form of painting even more accurate than realism, as objective as photography. Its subject matter arises from the many aspects of urban life – the glass of city buildings, shop fronts, street scenes and densely juxtaposed, complex changes in light and shadow. In order to preserve the spirit of objectivity, painters often use a camera to capture the images they wish to depict, and develop them as either slide or print. They then project the image onto their canvases, employing finely honed realistic painting techniques to achieve the lifelike visual effect of a photograph.

Super-realism is a reaction against both traditional realism and purely subjective abstract art. Specifically, it is the reproduction of images in new, objective form. Artists see the world through magnifying glasses and, to the greatest possible extent, offer a purely objective and realistic depiction. This special thematic exhibition attempts to extend the spirit of super-realism, featuring several ethnic Chinese artists who have lived and worked in New York, including Hsia Yan, C.J. Yao, Han Hsiang-ning, Hilo Chen, Szeto Keung and Y.J. Cho, as well as Taiwan-based artists of different generations who have tirelessly demonstrated the essence of super-realistic painting, including Huang Ming Chang, Tzu-Chi Yeh, Ku Ho-Chung, Kuo Chwen, Chu-Hsin Lee, Chou Chu Wang, and Huang Chia-Ning.

  • HSIA Yan
    Born Hsia Zuhsiang in 1932 in Hunan Province, China, Hsia Yan studied painting with Li Chun-shan in 1951. With eight other artists he established the Ton-Fan Art Group in 1957, and exhibited at the first Ton-Fan Exhibition. He moved to New York in 1968, returned to Taipei in 1992, and moved to Shang...
  • HAN Hsiang-ning
    Han Hsiang-ning was born in 1939 in Chongqing, China. He graduated from the Art Department of National Taiwan Normal University in 1960, and joined the Fifth Moon Group in the same year. He moved to New York in 1967, where he was influenced by Minimalist and Pop Art and started using an airbrush for...
  • YAO C.J.
    Yao C. J.  was born in 1941 in Taichung, Taiwan, and passed away in 2000 in New York. He graduated from the Art Department of National Taiwan Normal University in 1965.He moved to New York after his work was included in the 1970 Bienal de São Paulo, and during this period, abandoned abst...
  • CHEN Hilo
    Born in 1942 in Yilan, Taiwan, Chen Hilo graduated from Chung Yuan Christian University in 1966 and moved to New York in 1968, where he still lives and works today. He is currently represented by Bernarducci Meisel Gallery. Chen explores the beauty of the female form in his paintings of bikini-clad ...
  • SZETO Keung
    Szeto Keung was born in 1948 in Guangdong, China, and died in 2011 in New York. After graduating from the Art Department of National Taiwan Normal University in 1973, he moved to New York for further study, eventually graduating from Pratt Institute. During high school he studied ink painting with L...
  • CHO Yeou jui
    Born in 1950 in Pingtung, Taiwan, Cho Yeou Jui graduated from National Taiwan Normal University in 1973 and currently lives and works in Hong Kong. Paintings in her Banana series, presented in a solo exhibition at the Taipei Office of United States Information Service in 1975, were the first photo-r...
  • HUANG Ming-chang
    Born in 1952 in Hualien, Taiwan, Huang Ming-chang graduated from the Department of Fine Arts of Chinese Culture University in 1975 and currently lives and works in New Taipei City. In 1977 he moved to France to study, and during this period started painting in a photo-realist style. He graduated fro...
  • YEH Tzu-Chi
    Born in 1957 in Hualien, Taiwan, Yeh Tzu-chi graduated with a master's degree from the City University of New York's Brooklyn College in 1989. Yeh lived and created art in New York for 19 years, returning to Taiwan in 2006. His landscape paintings exude a quiet nostalgia for his homeland and...
  • KU Ho-Chung
    Born in 1962 in Taipei, Ku Ho-Chung currently lives and works in Taipei City. He is a 1990 graduate of the Department of Fine Arts at Chinese Culture University, as well as a 2003 graduate of the Graduate Institute at Taipei National University of the Arts. He received the Honorable Mention Award fr...
  • KUO Chwen
    Kuo Chwen was born in 1965 and passed away in 2011 in Pingtung City, Taiwan. He received his Master's of Fine Arts degree from the School of Visual Arts in New York in 1994. In 1995 he received Taiwan's Third Annual Paris Prize. Kuo expressed sharp oppositions between reality and fantasy wit...
  • LEE Chuhsin
    Born in 1966 in Taipei, Lee Chuhsin received his Master's of Fine Arts Degree from Fontbonne University in St. Louis, Missouri. His paintings are often shrouded in atmospheres of suspense, ambiguity and hesitation. His early paintings expressed intense dreamlike and staged qualities, which creat...
  • CHOU Chu-wang
    Chou Chu-wang was born in Pingtung, Taiwan, in 1978 and continues to live and work there today. He received his master's of degree from the Department of Fine Arts of National Kaohsiung Normal University. In 2003 he received the Grand Prize in the Kaohsiung Awards, and in 2007 the Grand Prize in...
  • HUANG Chia-ning
    Born in 1979 in Taipei, Huang Chia-ning currently lives and works in Taichung, Taiwan. She is a 2010 graduate of the Graduate Institute of Plastic Art at Tainan National University of the Arts. In 2006 she won the Kaohsiung Awards, and in 2007 an Honorable Mention at the Taipei Arts Awards. In her p...